How to detect cross-platform misinformation campaigns (part two)

Author: Zhouhan Chen
Date: July, 2022
Information Tracer Home Page


In the previous blog, we talked about how Information Tracer can automatically discover cross-platform misinformation campaigns. We also shared a few campaigns we identified.

In this blog, we will keep sharing more findings. We will highlight questionable news organizations, suspicious accounts and their behaviors on each platform.

Our findings

[1] The Blaze

Media Bias Fact Check rate The Blaze strongly Right Biased and Questionable based on the promotion of conspiracy theories and numerous failed fact checks. According to Information Tracer, a large number of Facebook and Reddit accounts repeatedly share URLs from the website. The table below lists some account names. Our network visualization shows those accounts share highly similar URLs.

Some accounts have misleading names. For example, white house brief is not an official account from White House, but operated by BlazeTV White House correspondent Jon Miller. The channel describes itself as a place to find out what the mainstream media ISN’T telling you about the Trump administration.

For more detail please visit https://informationtracer.com/?url=theblaze.com/shows/the-glenn-beck-program/rachel-levine-sam-brinton

Account Name Platform
watch chad prather Facebook
louder with crowder Facebook
white house brief Facebook
theblaze Facebook
conservative review Facebook
here’s the deal Facebook
glenn beck Facebook
here’s the deal Reddit
white house brief Reddit
watch chad prather Reddit
conservative review Reddit
steve deace show Reddit
theblaze Reddit

Visulizing an information campaign. Node is either a URL, or an account. Two nodes are connected if an account has shared that URL before.

[2] Life News

Life News is another suspicious media outlet. It is rated Right Biased and Questionable based on the use of poor sources, promotion of pseudoscience, and numerous failed fact-checks. We identify a typical multiple-platform promotion campaign – four accounts with variations of lifenews co-share its URLs on Twitter, Gab, Facebook and Reddit around the same time to reach maximum number of audiences.

For more detail please visit https://informationtracer.com/?url=lifenews.com/2022/07/20/michigan-gov-gretchen-whitmer-vetoes-21-4-million-for-pregnancy-centers-and-adoption

Account Name Platform
lifenewshq Twitter
lifenews Gab
lifenews.com Facebook
lifenews.com Reddit

Visulizing an information campaign. Node is either a URL, or an account. Two nodes are connected if an account has shared that URL before.

[3] Red State

What is Red State? According to Media Bias Fact Check:

Overall, we rate RedState borderline Questionable and strongly Right Biased, based on story selection that always favors the right and use of emotionally loaded (sensationalized) headlines. We also rate them Mixed for factual reporting due to poor sourcing of information and several failed fact checks.

Based on our findings, Red State shares its content via multiple accounts to maximize its influence. Several Gab accounts also help to spread its URLs.

Account Name Platform
redstate Twitter
redstate Facebook
redstate Reddit
sweet_peabelle Gab
devildoc696 Gab

For more detail please visit https://informationtracer.com/?url=redstate.com/nick-arama/2022/07/20/nyc-mayor-eric-adams-is-now-whining-about-influx-of-illegal-aliens-to-his-city-n598530

Visulizing an information campaign. Node is either a URL, or an account. Two nodes are connected if an account has shared that URL before.

[4] A Gab Cluster sharing multi-platform content

In previous examples, each group of accounts share URLs from a single source. In this example, a group of Gab accounts share URLs from multiple source. In another word, Information Tracer can only know discover cross-platform accounts, but also discover questionable cross-platform content.

This is a powerful capability because one account may share contents from multiple sources to evade detection. In this example, our algorithm discovers a small but tight group – three Gab accounts realbnelms, ildonaldotrumpo and projectveritas sharing URLs that redirect users to multiple websites including Youtube, Telegram and Twitter. The table below shows where each URL shared by those three Gab accounts originates.

For more detail please visit
https://informationtracer.com/?url=youtube.com/watch?v=hqsKgx8uW5g

URL shared by Gab cluster Domain
youtube.com/watch?v=5Pcs7cvvqkc Youtube
youtube.com/watch?v=BSzhwatDf7w Youtube
youtube.com/watch?v=C–XOIGVqK0 Youtube
youtube.com/watch?v=PybSVGaA0Ms Youtube
t.me/MichaelJacksonQ/611 Telegram
t.me/cbknews/3800 Telegram
ctt.ec/da4ad Twitter

Visulizing an information campaign. Node is either a URL, or an account. Two nodes are connected if an account has shared that URL before.


In conclusion

As you can see, spreaders are becoming more sophisticated. We are digging deep into our data and will update our findings in future post. If you have any idea or feedback, please contact zhouhan.chen@nyu.edu.